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African Security Corresponding, BBC News
Kinshasa protesters, the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, are burning the portraits of the Rwandan President and the Rwandan flags violated M23 rebels took control of most Eastern cities.
Their anger is aimed at President Paul Kagame Rwanda, who accuse the protection of rebels – a complaint made by the UN.
To put Bluntly, the UN has a group of experts in the Rwanda Operations “, which is prepared by M23 recruits under the supervision of Rwanda and protects High Technology Arms.
Goma is at the foot of a volcano next to the lake Kivu, located on the edge with Rwanda. North Kivu is the capital of rich minerals in the province. It is an important humanitarian negotiation and humanitarian and is the basis of the greatest mission that does not have the peace of the UN.
The city also escaped the conflict between the M23 fighters and the army that exploded in 2021. About two million inhuminities of the population.
All of them have more incidents as the explosions exploded on Sunday night, with loud explosions with echoes, now fucked with bodies. The specific circumstances of what is happening is not clear the phone lines down and cut off electricity and water supply. It seems, however, that M23 captured the most, if not all the city.
“There is no doubt that Rwanda troops support M23 gums,” said Jean-Pierre Lacroix peace in peace.
Also telling some Kongolo army soldiers gave up on Monday, crossing the border to Rwanda.
Since the conflict began, President Kagame has repeatedly denied M23 rebels, well-equipped, well-armed and well-prepared.
However, this response has changed significantly as the abundance of “plenty of evidence” is the Ruandan Rebel Group, according to the director of Richard Moncrief, the Lake International Crisis project
“Tone defense measures changed to justification,” BBC said. “It was harder to deny Rwandan support for M23”.
On Sunday, the Rwanda Foreign Ministry has stated: “It is struggling near Rwandan to present a serious threat to Rwanda safety and territorial integrity and the Rwandan defense attitude is required.”
He said they were the wrong or manipulative statements that lacked the context of conflict. “
For Kagame, the context returned to the genocide of Rwandan in 1994 during 1994.
The Hutu Ethics Mill took part in the killing of 800,000 people – the wide majority of the Tutsi community – now Democratic Forces to release Congo (FDLR).
This rebellious group is still active at the east of the Eastern East of Congo. It still includes some managers in genocide.
Kagame, who killed more than three decades ago he directed the strength of Tuti, sees the “genocidal militia” as an existential threat.
His government has invaded Dr. Congo twice, saying, saying that the Grief Hutu rebel team wants to stage cross-border attacks.
At the beginning of the month, Félix Tshisekedi called the opposite of his Congo, who did not talk to F.lix and talking to M23, saying he was increasing the conflict.
Moncrement believes that the goal of the GOMA’s goal does not need to win the city strategically “as it must win”.
“President Kagame is the way of doing the power of the person in charge of North Kivu,” said Lakes Large Lakes.
Rwanda collaborated with FDLR who was killed in the fight against Northern Kivu, who was killed last week.
Finding this kind of high-level partnership, experts agree, would be like the red flag of a bull for Rwanda.
The origin of M23 is related to these tensions. It is the final incarnation of a rebel group that says that the interests of the Tutsi community in East Congo is fighting.
The first uprising of more than a decade ago ended with a peace agreement – when his fighters were disarmed and mainly went to Ugandan camps.
Three years ago, the agreement came out of the camps that the agreement was not honored and a couple of months was kidnapping the territory.
UN Mission Peapeeping – Expanded in 1999 – no offensive order. Two of the regional strength – an eastern African African African Africa, especially expanded in the demand of TSHICEKEDII in recent years.
This represents the sophisticated operations of M23.
According to the NBE expert group, the main base of the M23 of Tchanzu. Tchanzu, a course on the ground, far from the border of Rwanda, includes courses on theory and ideology, and then “war tactics”. ” And “Bush Tactics”.
Rwandan officers were often in the camp, including children, including children, when they met voluntarily, others had to do it in a systematic commitment to local leaders.
Experts said Sultani Makoga, in the early 1990s, who fought in Ruanda and is a military leader of M23, which took part in September 25 through October 31.
The Rwanda spokesman did not face the question in the M23 camp, in the last year, the claim about the BBC is nonsensical, Rwanda against the information war. ”
However, the UN expert explains how the strength of M23 has grown, when the numbers were laid around 3,000.
Experts estimate that the troops of the 3,000 and 4,000 Army troops are on the ground in the Congo Dr. This is authenticated in photos, drone films, video recordings, testifications, testimonials and intelligence.
The captured M23 fighters said that Rwanese were known as “friendly”, saying that the English term was “generically used” as an expert, even when interviewees spoke in other languages.
They said these special ruan forces to train and support rebels and did not interact with the usual M23.
Rwandan Ally Uganda, another rebel in the Congolese, threatening its safety is unhappy, have also been accused of supporting M23. The Uganda experts say that Uganda supplies weapons, the army leader accommodation and the cross-border movements of M23 fighters. Kampala has denied it.
Kagame recently expressed his frustration, when Tshisekedi did in 2019, next to the Rwanda Congo Army to deal with FDLR. Unlike Congo and Uganda did not consider it offensive.
This can lead to re-explaiming the creation of M23 in 2021 – The evidence that shows the protection of the Rwanda Group continues to grow.
During the human rights leading African researchers, the geolocated images put the BBC in Rwanda, the town outside the last week.
The UN experts said that M23 fell to the M23 mining town, in May, “, that the phones used to make” win a commercial need “, electric vehicles and mobile vehicles.
The December report says that the Group receives at least $ 800,000 (£ 643,000) in Rubaya Coltan.
Satellite images include September, September next to September, Kibumba cross-border Kongolese, before they could not use the route to heavy trucks that were unable to use in Rwanda.
Mrs. Montjoye used M23 to advanced weapons available to many armed groups in the east of the Eastern Dr. Congo.
“Last year, we documented Rwandan forces, and we fired M23’s rockets, making scope of displacement,” BBC said.
“Certainly, M23 is the military support that has been able to make such advances (Goman)”. “
The UN experts have documented many such examples, including the use of missiles such as Israelis.
Moncrieve said M23 was also using technology, flown the drones for the Kinga army from China.
The UN experts said that the places near M23 and the Rwandan army also interrupted other planes.
President Kagame has ruled out that these UN reports, saying they throw contempt “specialization” and many playoffs in the Congo Dr. Did do not ignore the “imaginary problems created by M23”.
Eastern African communities – now directs Kenyan President – now he is trying to mediation, even if TShisek said he will not go to the summit of an emergency.
The observers said that the President of Rwanda will tell a mediator that FDLR is capable of discussion, as their presence does not make a safe neighbor.
“Honestly, because in the last 30 years wanted to understand what problems are (Congo Dr. in congo) and what solution should not be, you don’t have to be expert,” Kagame said. “