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The Japanese Yen (JPY) remains on the front foot against its American counterpart through the Asian session on Tuesday, though it lacks follow-through. Worries about US President Donald Trump’s no-exemption tariffs on commodity imports effectively end deals with the European Union, the United Kingdom, Japan, and other countries. This endangers Japan’s economic stability and acts as a headwind for the JPY.
Apart from this, a modest US Dollar (USD) strength, supported by expectations that Trump’s policies would boost inflation and delay rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed), acts as a tailwind for the USD/JPY pair. The downside for the JPY, however, remains cushioned in the wake of the Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) plans to hike interest rates further. Traders now look to Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s testimony for a fresh impetus.
From a technical perspective, the overnight failure near the 152.50 confluence support breakpoint now turned resistance, and the subsequent downtick favors bearish traders. Moreover, oscillators on the daily chart are holding deep in negative territory and are still away from being in the oversold zone. This, in turn, suggests that the path of least resistance for the USD/JPY pair is to the downside.
However, any further slide is more likely to find some support near the 151.30 horizontal zone ahead of the 151.00-150.90 area, or the lowest level since December 10 touched last Friday. Some follow-through selling below will reaffirm the negative bias and make the USD/JPY pair vulnerable to weaken further to the 150.00 psychological mark with some intermediate support near the 150.55 region.
On the flip side, the 152.50 confluence – comprising the 100- and the 200-day Simple Moving Averages (SMAs) – might continue to act as a strong immediate hurdle. A sustained strength beyond, however, might trigger a short-covering move and allow the USD/JPY pair to reclaim the 153.00 round figure. The recovery could extend further, though it is likely to remain capped near the 153.75 region.
The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Canadian Dollar.
USD | EUR | GBP | JPY | CAD | AUD | NZD | CHF | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
USD | 0.07% | 0.10% | 0.02% | 0.19% | 0.17% | 0.08% | 0.01% | |
EUR | -0.07% | 0.01% | -0.08% | 0.13% | 0.10% | 0.01% | -0.05% | |
GBP | -0.10% | -0.01% | -0.08% | 0.10% | 0.07% | -0.01% | -0.08% | |
JPY | -0.02% | 0.08% | 0.08% | 0.19% | 0.16% | 0.08% | 0.02% | |
CAD | -0.19% | -0.13% | -0.10% | -0.19% | -0.02% | -0.10% | -0.18% | |
AUD | -0.17% | -0.10% | -0.07% | -0.16% | 0.02% | -0.09% | -0.16% | |
NZD | -0.08% | -0.01% | 0.01% | -0.08% | 0.10% | 0.09% | -0.07% | |
CHF | -0.01% | 0.05% | 0.08% | -0.02% | 0.18% | 0.16% | 0.07% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).
Tariffs are customs duties levied on certain merchandise imports or a category of products. Tariffs are designed to help local producers and manufacturers be more competitive in the market by providing a price advantage over similar goods that can be imported. Tariffs are widely used as tools of protectionism, along with trade barriers and import quotas.
Although tariffs and taxes both generate government revenue to fund public goods and services, they have several distinctions. Tariffs are prepaid at the port of entry, while taxes are paid at the time of purchase. Taxes are imposed on individual taxpayers and businesses, while tariffs are paid by importers.
There are two schools of thought among economists regarding the usage of tariffs. While some argue that tariffs are necessary to protect domestic industries and address trade imbalances, others see them as a harmful tool that could potentially drive prices higher over the long term and lead to a damaging trade war by encouraging tit-for-tat tariffs.
During the run-up to the presidential election in November 2024, Donald Trump made it clear that he intends to use tariffs to support the US economy and American producers. In 2024, Mexico, China and Canada accounted for 42% of total US imports. In this period, Mexico stood out as the top exporter with $466.6 billion, according to the US Census Bureau. Hence, Trump wants to focus on these three nations when imposing tariffs. He also plans to use the revenue generated through tariffs to lower personal income taxes.