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BBC News, Harare
A quarter of the century, after being caught in a chaotic territory reform program, he made global titles, a group of Zimbabwe White agreements approved by a controversial compensation for the Government.
The focus of the country’s agricultural sector, many of which are older, vulnerable, diseases and economically desperate.
“I think this is the only option. We can’t wait 10 years for another agreement,” ARTHUR Baisley has said 71 years.
Retain back from surgery, Mr. Baisley was previously arrived this year in a conference room, the Harare – some sticks and frames walking – to discuss the agreement.
The capture is that these farmers pay only 1% of cash compensation – the rest are being given as a dollar bond that is ripe in 10 years. With interest paid twice a year.
Earth’s reform programs were in favor of late Robert, 2000. It launched in 2000. In 2000, Zimbabwe owned 4,000 farmers, Zimbabw has 2,500 farmers.
The seizures became the largest revolution in Africa, and was intended to focus on the Colonial Land Grabs when the blacks had to leave the ground. But the country established the path of the collision with the western nations – economic monitoring, the companies left and the economy fell.
This compensation agreement was the desire to dominate the president of the Border’s heirs Emmerson Mnangagwa. The money given to the farmer, as established by the Constitution, as infrastructure and Earth improvements, is not the value of the Earth, the Government of Zimbabwe properly emphasizing the original population of the country.
It is generally calculated $ 3.5 million (£ 2.6 million). However, the final payment to pay for the final money was only $ 3.1 million in 378 farms.
Mr. Baisley said it was not the best but reasonable deal, and the decision to accept his decision is that taking cannot be undone.
“It’s hard for my family at first, but the life goes on, you have to move forward,” he said, selling some bond immediately to compensate for medical bills and take care of his parents.
The change is significant, smoothing the hard-drawn lines by both sides.
Mugabe released the party rally, saying that white farmers had to go to the UK, for first compensation, to compensate them, he selected farmers in peace.
White farmers stressed the total amount of grant of $ 10 million. Both sides have been established a $ 3.5 million figure.
However, unlike Mr Baisley, most white farmers are holding the money that would see money paid.
Deon Theron, forced from the farm after independence in 2008, carries more than 1,000 farmers who have rejected the offer.
The boxes of his property, full of his departures, still filled his house housing, where the agreement was not fair.
The young 71-year-old said that the government did not have money, and wanted to see the international community, including the UK, because the government did not help negotiate, or when they met the dissidentation group.
“Britain can’t sit in the pavilion and see what’s going on, they are associated with our history. They cannot be away from there,” BBC said.
In an agreement in the hands of independence, the UK was financially protected by the Earth Reformation, but he turned the government to the end of the 1990s when the government was sparked.
The need to re-launch Britain about compensation was the struggle of many war veterans who direct farm invasions. The 1970s war fought against the white minimum rule – and left the slow rhythm of the ground reform after independence.
Like white farmers, the veterans of war also distributes the government in the manipulation of compensation.
A faction sues for “klandestinely” to pay $ 3.5 million to pay compensation, saying that the offer should agree on parliament.
One of the leaders of Godfrey butter said Zimbabwe gave a large number of economic challenges, because he did not have priority white farmers.
“It’s so colossal … for a nation of our size. People don’t almost end. Hospitals don’t have anything, then we have a luxury to pay $ 3.5 million.
The second case is the challenge for new farmers to pay a new territorial policy that requires the land to obtain the deed of the Earth.
As a result of the redistribution, 2,500 white peasants represented 250,000 people were only 99 years of leases. However, this was impossible to obtain bank loans that it was not sure that the safety of the authority was not.
Last year, the government said that the farmers may request to the owner of their land – with deed title – but they had to pay 100 to 500 hectares (2.47 hectares).
This money will go to compensation over white farmers, according to the government.
Those who challenge black farmers forcing the land to buy the land effectively.
And black farmers are divided by them.
The land reform program has had mixed results. Many new farmers did not have skills, finances and works successfully. But the country’s agricultural sector is bouncing with the pockets of successful farmers.
In 2002, Salomon gently arrived in the southern bicycle to receive a naked soil of 20 hectares.
It was part of 2,700 hectares distributed between 77 people.
The initial year found a fight – he suffers from lack of finance and climate blows. But slowly through the Chinese entered in the tobacco sector, and after delivering the business to his sons – both agricultural graduates in the 20s – things have improved.
They have built an enviable company with 200 Permanent Workers, and has expanded the dairy and livestock farming. The deeds of the Earth’s degree are demanding and has been gained more in recent years from government.
Aaron Ganye, who said his oldest son, without the land reform program, his family probably did not be able to buy a farm.
“I am very happy because it has been a good life through agriculture, because we live a good life through agriculture. We are doing more than we are doing the quality of the tobacco,” 25 years proudly said.
“We invested in technology. It’s not easy. Now I’m motivating more farmers to do good work here,” he said.
It believes that new farmers need to help pay in the payments of the hours, but based on the value of the inheritance infrastructure.
They also facilitate the political façade, and the UK government has not accused of the abuses of human rights in the Zimbabwe’s list, recently accused of human rights abuses.
The foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office of the UK said BBC was not already added to the list in 2021 because they were not already in positions.
However, it is a significant development, marking the end of more than 20 sentences against Zimbabwe.
The country expects farmers’ compensation that can be sorted properly to get western support to restructure massive foreign debt.
It is no doubt for 25 years, the quiet is almost back to the Fronts of Agriculture.
Agriculture is bouncing. This year farmers have sold more than 300,000 tons of tobacco at auction – the highest tobacco production ever.
But it is necessary to commit to all sides of all sides of all countries to jump over the obstacle of land reform and transformation.